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Spider Traps
- Use easy-to-construct sticky traps
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Summary:
Sticky traps are a safe and effective method
for eliminating a variety of crawling insects,
centipedes, and spiders in homes. The traps are
easy to construct of cardboard and sticky
Tangle-Trap™ coating. Inexpensive traps are also
available ready-made.
Jack DeAngelis, PhD
OSU Ext. Entomologist (ret.)
my resume
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Hunting & wandering spider control
Most
spiders stay close to their webs lying in wait for
prey. Some spiders, however, wander in search of
prey, or mates, at certain times of the year. Male
hobo spiders (in fall) and brown recluse spiders are
of this hunting/wandering type. Since wandering
species move from place to place they are more
likely to be found indoors. The number of spiders
found indoors can be greatly reduced using simple
sticky traps without the use of insecticide sprays.
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Construction layout for
homemade spider trap. Fold along lines and
tape along top to make a triangular
"tube".
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Sticky traps
are made of cardboard with a sticky material coating
on one surface. They are placed along baseboards,
behind furniture where wandering spiders tend to move.
Spiders are trapped when they walk into the trap and
try to cross the sticky surface. No insecticides or
attractants (pheromones) are needed.
Spider traps
can be purchased online here or homemade. The
simplest homemade trap is a piece of cardboard folded
into a triangular tube about four inches long and
three inches high (see layout drawing above). Coat the
bottom inside surface with Tangle-Trap Insect Trap
Coating™.
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Tangle-Trap
Insect Coating™ is a non-toxic sticky material that is
available as a thin aerosol spray, a thicker
"brushable" liquid, or as a thick paste. It is widely
used in forestry and greenhouse pest management to
construct traps and barriers for a variety of insect
pests.
Constructing the spider trap
Spider traps
are very simple to make. Cut a piece of cardboard
(cereal box works great) about 4"x9". Draw lines at 3"
intervals along the long side (see drawing above
right). Paint the middle section with Tangle-Trap
sticky coating. Use the "brushable" type
formula of Tangle-Trap. If the cardboard is too
absorbent, coat it with a water-based polyurethane
before the Tangle-Trap. Fold the sides up and tape
along the top seam making a triangular "tube". You're
done!
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Be sure to
use the "brushable" type of Tangle-Trap (available
here) because the aerosol spray is a bit too
thin and the paste type is too heavy. The cost of
brushable Tangle-Trap is about $25 per 8oz which is
enough for a lot of spider traps. Fortunately the same
sticky coating material can also be used for other
homemade insect traps for pests like fruit flies,
ants, and cockroaches. If you need only a few traps it
is cheaper to purchase them ready-made.
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Once made you
can place your traps with the long side against
baseboards, behind furniture and inside cabinets
because spiders usually travel near the base of walls.
Use several traps per room. When they encounter the
trap opening spiders will wander inside and get caught
in the sticky material. You can dispose of used or
dirty traps in household trash.
Venomous Spiders
in North America Only a very few spiders are
really dangerous. This article discusses three
species that occur in North America.
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Mission: To provide accurate, up-to-date and
unbiased information for solving common insect and
mite problems around your home, business and landscape
using least-toxic methods.
Jack DeAngelis, PhD,
, email:
[email protected]
Please see the Disclaimer
statements as well.
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